PRONOUN ENDINGS



Personal Pronouns
1
2
3
3
3
Case (S)
M
F
N
Nominative ego (I) tu (you) is (he) ea (she) id (it)
Genitive mei tui eius eius eius
Dative mihi tibi ei ei ei
Accusative me te eum eam id
Ablative me te eo ea eo
Case (P)
-
-
-
-
-
Nominative nos (we) vos (you) ei (they) eae (they) ea (they)
Genitive nostri
nostrum
vestri
vestrum
eorum earum eorum
Dative nobis vobis eis eis eis
Accusative nos vos eos eas ea
Ablative nobis vobis eis eis eis

Usage: Match with noun in case, number, gender

3rd Person Reflexive Pronouns
Case
Genitive sui
Dative sibi
Accusative se
Ablative se

Usage: There is no nominative form for the 3rd person reflexive pronoun, as it is third person and cannot be the subject or predicate nominative in a given sentance.

Demonstrative Adjectives & Pronouns
(this/these)
Case (S)
M
F
N
Nominative hic haec hoc
Genitive huius huius huius
Dative huic huic huic
Accusative hunc hanc hoc
Ablative hoc hac hoc
Case (P)
-
-
-
Nominative hi hae haec
Genitive horum harum horum
Dative his his his
Accusative hos has haec
Ablative his his his

Usage: Match with modified word in case, number, gender

Demonstrative Pronouns & Adjectives
(that/those)
Case (S)
M
F
N
Nominative ille illa illud
Genitive illius illius illius
Dative illi illi illi
Accusative illum illam illud
Ablative illo illa illo
Case (P)
-
-
-
Nominative illi illae illa
Genitive illorum illarum illorum
Dative illis illis illis
Accusative illos illas illa
Ablative illis illis illis

Usage: Match with modified word in case, number, gender

Demonstrative Adjectives & Pronouns
(himself/herself/itself)
Case (S)
M
F
N
Nominative ipse ipsa ipsum
Genitive ipsius ipsius ipsius
Dative ipsi ipsi ipsi
Accusative ipsum ipsam ipsum
Ablative ipso ipsa ipso
Case (P)
-
-
-
Nominative ipsi ipsae ipsa
Genitive ipsorum ipsarum ipsorum
Dative ipsis ipsis ipsis
Accusative ipsos ipsos ipsos
Ablative ipsis ipsis ipsis

Usage: Match with modified word in case, number, gender

Relative Pronouns
Case (S)
M
F
N
Meanings
Nominative qui quae quod who, which, that
Genitive cuius cuius cuius whose, of whom, of which
Dative cui cui cui to whom (which), for whom (which)
Accusative quem quam quod whom, which, that
Ablative quo qua quo see note
Case (P)
-
-
-
-
Nominative qui quae quae who, which, that
Genitive quorum quarum quorum whose, of whom, of which
Dative quibus quibus quibus to whom (which), for whom (which)
Accusative quos quas quae whom, which, that
Ablative quibus quibus quibus see note

Usage: ONLY match number and gender of renamed noun
Note: translations depend on the function of the ablative relative pronoun in the clause; possible translations are: "with whom, with which, or by which"


*If underlined, this means the ending always must have a line on top indicating that it is hard.

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